The POK7 antibody recognizes ZBTB7B, also known as ThPOK (T-helper-inducing POZ/Kruppel-like factor), a transcriptional regulator essential for CD4+ T cell fate. This antibody has become a core tool for immunologists, particularly in studies involving thymic development, peripheral T cell differentiation, and autoimmunity models.
What Makes ZBTB7B / POK7 Important?
ZBTB7B acts as a lineage commitment switch. It inhibits CD8 cytotoxic program genes in developing thymocytes and upregulates helper lineage identity genes, driving MHC class II-restricted cells toward the CD4+ fate.
Key functional studies:
Recommended Experimental Protocols Using POK7 Antibody
1. Intracellular Flow Cytometry for ZBTB7B
Since POK7 is a nuclear protein, the cell membrane must be permeabilized. Fixation with 4% paraformaldehyde followed by saponin-based buffers (e.g., BD Perm/Wash) is optimal. Detection is strongest in:
-
CD4 single-positive thymocytes
-
Peripheral CD4+ T cells
-
Early double-positive (CD4+CD8+) subsets with intermediate expression
Protocols and examples:
2. Western Blot Detection of POK7
Prepare nuclear lysates using a buffer with protease and phosphatase inhibitors. Load 20–30 µg per well. Antibody binding usually shows a band at ~60 kDa, depending on isoform.
Refer to:
Bioinformatics Support for POK7 Expression
Tissue & Cell Type Distribution
-
High: Thymus, spleen, lymph nodes
-
Moderate: Peripheral blood mononuclear cells
-
Low/Absent: Non-immune tissues
Data sources:
Gene Regulation & Co-expression
ZBTB7B expression correlates with:
-
GATA3, BCL11B, TCF7 in CD4+ cells
-
RUNX3, EOMES repression in cytotoxic CD8+ lineage
Explore:
Co-Staining Panels Including POK7 Antibody
When performing multi-parameter staining, include:
-
Surface: CD3, CD4, CD8, CD44, CD62L
-
Transcription Factors: T-bet (TBX21), GATA3, FOXP3, RUNX3
-
Cytokines (in activated conditions): IL-2, IFN-γ, IL-4
Resources:
Troubleshooting POK7 Antibody Experiments
Issue | Cause | Solution |
---|---|---|
Weak nuclear staining | Incomplete permeabilization | Use optimized nuclear buffer (e.g., Triton X-100 0.2%) |
Multiple bands in WB | Isoform variability or degradation | Include protease inhibitors; verify antibody specificity |
Non-specific binding | Inadequate blocking or over-concentration | Titrate antibody; add species-specific serum |
See best practices:
Reagents, Storage, and Formats
POK7 antibodies are typically available in:
-
Unconjugated format for Western blot or ELISA
-
Fluorophore-conjugated (e.g., Alexa Fluor 488, PE) for FACS
-
HRP-labeled for chromogenic IHC
Store at –20°C for long-term or 4°C for short-term. Protect fluorophores from light.
Detailed handling tips:
Summary and Key Applications
The POK7 antibody is crucial for:
-
T-cell lineage analysis
-
Intracellular transcription factor profiling
-
Autoimmune disease modeling
-
Thymic education and selection studies
-
Gene regulation research involving BTB-ZF proteins
It remains one of the most specific markers for CD4+ helper lineage identification and a powerful tool in immunology, hematology, and T cell biology.
For more: